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HDFC Bank Limited

NSE: HDFCBANKFinancial ServicesBanks - Regional

Last close
₹692.80
Day change
+₹9.50 (+1.39%)vs
Market cap
₹10.61 lakh crIndian rupees
Research updated
4 reports
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About HDFC Bank

HDFC Bank Limited, a leading financial institution, serves as one of India's largest private sector banks. Established in 1994, it is a prominent player in retail and wholesale banking services. HDFC Bank provides a comprehensive range of financial products and services including personal loans, credit cards, insurance, investment banking, and treasury management. With a vast network of branches and ATMs across India, it ensures wide accessibility to its customers. The bank is renowned for its digital innovation and robust customer service practices, significantly contributing to the advancement of the Indian banking sector. HDFC Bank plays a crucial role in the financial ecosystem, supporting economic growth through services that cater to both individual consumers and corporate clients. Its strategic focus on technology-driven solutions and expansion aligns with the dynamic needs of the market, marking its significance in the financial landscape. Furthermore, HDFC Bank has been instrumental in promoting financial inclusion by providing banking services in rural and semi-urban areas, thereby fostering economic development across diverse regions.

Sector
Financial Services
Industry
Banks - Regional
Listing
NSE: HDFCBANK
Chief executive
Mr. Sashidhar Jagdishan
Employees
2,15,739
Headquarters
Mumbai, India
ISIN
INE040A01034

Public research · Report of

Business model & financial foundation

HDFC Bank (NSE: HDFCBANK), Diversified banking: revenue of ₹3,09,972 crore in FY26 (+8.0% on FY25) and net profit of ₹76,026 crore.

Key figures
Revenue, FY26 (₹ crore)
3,09,972
consolidated
Revenue growth, FY26
+8.0%
on FY25
Net profit, FY26 (₹ crore)
76,026
to owners
Return on equity, FY26
13.7%
on average equity
Market capitalisation (₹ crore)
11,23,776
at the close of 27 Oct 2026

Company profile

HDFC Bank earns spreads on retail, SME, mortgage and corporate lending funded by deposits and wholesale liabilities, plus fees, payments and treasury income. The merger with HDFC Limited took effect on 1 July 2023. Consolidated reporting includes insurance, asset management, broking and retail finance subsidiaries, so policyholder flows and minority interests cannot be treated as pure bank earnings.

Item, Value
ItemValue
Legal nameHDFC Bank Limited
Exchange and tickerNSE: HDFCBANK; BSE: 500180
ISININE040A01034
CINL65920MH1994PLC080618
SectorFinancial Services
IndustryDiversified banking
HeadquartersMumbai, India
Fiscal year endMarch
Reporting basis and unitconsolidated, in ₹ crore
AuditorBatliboi & Purohit and B S R & Co LLP (since FY26)
Market capitalisation₹11,23,776 crore (27 Oct 2026)
Shares outstanding1,539 crore shares (FY26)
Price₹688.0 (close, 27 Oct 2026)
52-week range₹681.9 - ₹1,018 (to 27 Oct 2026)
Websitehttps://www.hdfc.bank.in

Corporate structure and shareholding

Entity, Holding, Business
EntityHoldingBusiness
HDB Financial Services74.12%Retail NBFC lending
HDFC Securities94.01%Broking and securities services
HDFC AMC52.37%Asset management
HDFC Life50.54%Life insurance; stake after 16 June 2026 preferential issue
HDFC ERGO50.33%General insurance
HDFC Capital Advisors89.68%Private real estate capital advisory
HDFC Sales100%Loan origination and distribution

Fourteen corporate subsidiaries and a consolidated welfare trust at FY26; material step-down entities disclosed in annual report. Life is legally material listed subsidiary. No FY26 associates/JVs reported.

Shareholding (% of shares)
Shareholding (% of shares)Q3FY26Q4FY26Q1FY27Q2FY27
Promoter0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%
Foreign institutions41.30%38.16%36.26%34.16%
Domestic institutions32.22%34.93%36.34%37.82%
of which mutual funds23.09%25.59%26.54%27.64%
Retail10.45%10.83%11.30%11.86%
Other16.03%16.08%16.10%16.16%

The promoter holding pledged is a share of the promoter's own holding.

Business model

Segment, revenue, FY26 (₹ crore), Share, segment result, FY26 (₹ crore)
Segmentrevenue, FY26 (₹ crore)Sharesegment result, FY26 (₹ crore)Sharecapex, FY26 (₹ crore)Share
Treasury82,15811.4%18,96318.6%42.50.7%
Retail Banking (including DBUs)3,01,85441.8%32,02731.4%4,08267.9%
Wholesale Banking1,74,50624.1%33,94833.2%313.55.2%
Other Banking Operations36,8415.1%10,41610.2%534.28.9%
Insurance Business (HDFC Life and ERGO)1,08,08014.9%7,0846.9%803.013.3%
Others (remaining consolidated entities)19,5072.7%2,0682.0%240.94.0%
Unallocated expenses (negative result)-2,364-2.3%

Segments as the company reports them (consolidated); each share is of the segments' sum.

Peer, Why the dossier compares them
PeerWhy the dossier compares them
ICICI Bank (ICICIBANK)Large diversified private deposit franchise
Axis Bank (AXISBANK)Private universal bank with comparable retail/corporate mix
Kotak Mahindra Bank (KOTAKBANK)Private banking franchise and material financial subsidiaries
State Bank of India (SBIN)Scale and mortgage/deposit benchmark; public ownership limits comparability
Federal Bank (FEDERALBNK)Smaller private deposit-franchise comparator
AU Small Finance Bank (AUBANK)Retail funding and secured-credit comparator; small-finance mix differs

Financial databook

Profit and loss (₹ crore)
Profit and loss (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Net revenue (NII plus other income)1,01,9411,20,5382,53,8562,87,0223,09,972
Other operating costs (vendor classification) *32,02240,02295,17659,20162,869
Profit before tax and minority interest51,91666,23876,56996,2421,02,141
Tax expense / (credit)13,25616,61211,12222,80222,922
PAT before minority interest38,66049,62665,44773,44079,219
Diluted EPS, 2025 bonus-adjusted (₹)69.3888.6845.0146.2049.28
Depreciation on fixed assets, CF addback1,6822,3493,0923,8054,195
Interest earned2,83,6493,36,3673,48,615
Other income including insurance revenue1,24,3461,34,5491,46,848
Total income (gross interest plus other income)4,07,9954,70,9164,95,463
Interest expended1,54,1391,83,8941,85,491
Employees cost31,02334,13637,605
Insurance claims, benefits and other insurance expenses78,31394,43792,340
Other operating expenses42,93348,03251,229
Total operating expenses excluding interest/provisions1,52,2691,76,6051,81,174
Provisions other than tax and contingencies25,01814,17526,656
Minority interest in profit1,3842,6483,193
PAT attributable to owners64,06270,79276,026
Net interest income1,29,5101,52,4731,63,124
Pre-provision operating profit1,01,5871,10,4171,28,798
Exceptional items separately disclosed0.000.000.00
Signed associate share, additive when applicablen.d.n.a.n.a.
Balance sheet (₹ crore)
Balance sheet (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Equity attributable to owners including ESOP reserve2,50,9452,91,7844,56,3955,21,7895,86,059
Consolidated borrowings2,18,6643,15,1797,30,6156,34,6065,88,485
Cash and cash equivalents1,59,9222,36,3922,28,8352,49,9483,11,926
Trade receivables *13,64919,45324,99432,32333,025
Trade payables *23,47231,93853,14857,68465,339
Fixed assets, net carrying amount9,43311,54912,60415,25816,492
Total assets40,30,19443,92,41749,08,041
Paid up share capital, as reported759.7765.21,539
Employee stock option / unit reserve2,6533,8054,545
Reserves and surplus4,52,9835,17,2195,79,975
Minority equity13,38316,35922,385
Consolidated deposits23,76,88727,10,89830,99,638
Cash and balances with RBI1,78,7191,44,3902,00,707
Balances with banks and money at call / short notice50,1161,05,5581,11,219
Investments including policyholder investments10,05,68211,86,47312,80,216
Consolidated advances, balance sheet carrying amount25,71,91727,24,93830,50,783
Cash flow (₹ crore)
Cash flow (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Cash flow from operating activities41,95932,76419,0691,27,2421,13,506
Free cash flow (vendor definition) *55,46943,35896,8481,12,9221,06,578
Dividends paid, negative cash outflow-3,624-8,639-8,404-14,826-20,706
Purchase of fixed assets, positive cash outflow-2,613-4,3194,2874,0763,890
Other reported lines (₹ crore)
Other reported lines (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
End-period shares, bonus-adjusted553.31556.561,5191,5301,539
Weighted-average diluted shares, bonus-adjusted1,4231,5321,543
Quarterly profit and loss (₹ crore)
Quarterly profit and loss (₹ crore)Q3FY25Q4FY25Q1FY26Q2FY26Q3FY26Q4FY26Q1FY27Q2FY27
Net revenue (NII plus other income)65,28073,28385,34671,82081,10671,70085,48578,691
Other operating costs (vendor classification) *25,26387,16236,970
Profit before tax and minority interest23,97325,57320,85026,65926,96127,67227,19328,663
Tax expense / (credit)5,6336,2893,7596,2956,2706,5976,8107,125
PAT before minority interest18,34019,28517,09020,36420,69121,07420,38321,537
Diluted EPS, 2025 bonus-adjusted (₹)11.5012.2610.5612.7112.8213.1812.4713.41
Interest earned85,04086,77987,37286,99487,06787,18390,57595,132
Other income including insurance revenue27,15433,48945,68331,56739,86029,73742,53534,227
Total income (gross interest plus other income)1,12,1941,20,2691,33,0551,18,5611,26,9271,16,9201,33,1101,29,359
Interest expended46,91446,98647,70946,74145,82145,22047,62650,667
Employees cost8,5188,8108,8979,31810,3009,0899,3429,774
Insurance claims, benefits and other insurance expenses16,74522,54328,07318,98927,10818,17132,17822,519
Other operating expenses12,08712,55112,21312,57313,11613,32812,96913,527
Total operating expenses excluding interest/provisions37,35043,90449,18340,87950,52440,58854,48945,820
Provisions other than tax and contingencies3,9573,80515,3144,2823,6213,4403,8034,209
Minority interest in profit683.5449.7832.5753.1884.4723.51,138837.1
PAT attributable to owners17,65718,83516,25819,61119,80720,35119,24520,700
Net interest income38,12639,79339,66340,25341,24641,96242,95044,464
Pre-provision operating profit27,93029,37936,16330,94130,58231,11230,99632,872
Exceptional items separately disclosed0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00
Signed associate share, additive when applicablen.d.n.d.n.d.n.d.n.d.n.d.n.d.n.d.

Consolidated, as reported. Lines marked * are the market-data provider's figures; the rest are extracted from the company's filings or derived from them. n.d. not disclosed, n.r. not retrieved, n.a. not applicable.

Metrics dashboard

Metric, FY22, FY23, FY24
MetricFY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Revenue growth8.8%18.2%110.6%13.1%8.0%
Net margin25.2%24.7%24.5%
Return on equity17.1%14.5%13.7%
Return on assets1.6%1.7%1.6%
Dividend payout13.1%20.9%27.2%
EPS, diluted (₹)69.3888.6845.0146.2049.28
Book value per share (₹)453.5524.3300.4340.9380.7

Computed from the statements above:

  • Revenue growth: revenue over the previous year's, less one.
  • Net margin: net profit to owners / revenue.
  • Return on equity: net profit to owners / average equity.
  • Return on assets: net profit to owners / average total assets.
  • Dividend payout: dividends paid / net profit to owners.
  • EPS, diluted (₹): as reported (Diluted EPS, 2025 bonus-adjusted).
  • Book value per share (₹): equity / shares outstanding.

Source: the company's filings and disclosures as extracted into Mool's company dossier (version 3, information to 27 Oct 2026); market data at the close of 27 Oct 2026. Every figure is read from the dossier's files or computed from them; the account of the business model is the analyst's, from the dossier's workings.

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What the full research on HDFC Bank includes

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  • Business model & financial foundationOn this pageWhat the company does and how it makes money, its structure, five years of financials and the metrics that matter for it.
  • Future earnings & financial modelForecasts built from the drivers that move the business, by scenario, beside the street's.
  • Fundamental valuation & 12-month thesisWhat the business is worth on several methods, what the market already prices in and the 12-month thesis that follows.

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Report history

Reports on HDFC Bank

  1. Research reportLatest
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  3. Research report
  4. Research report

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