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Natco Pharma Ltd.

NSE: NATCOPHARMHealthcareDrug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic

Last close
₹782.40
Day change
−₹5.15 (−0.65%)vs
Market cap
₹14,434 crIndian rupees
Research updated
2 reports
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About Natco Pharma

Natco Pharma Ltd. is a prominent pharmaceutical company based in India, specializing in the development and manufacture of generic drugs and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). The company plays a crucial role in the healthcare sector by providing affordable and high-quality medicines across various therapeutic areas including oncology, cardiovascular, and analgesics. Its primary function is the production of pharmaceuticals that meet stringent international quality standards, making it a vital player in the generic drug industry both domestically and internationally. Natco Pharma is known for its extensive research and development capabilities, which have enabled the company to launch several first-to-market generics. With a strategic focus on cost-effective manufacturing and a commitment to innovation, Natco continues to expand its footprint in emerging and developed markets, contributing significantly to the accessibility of essential medications worldwide. The company also collaborates with numerous global pharmaceutical firms, enhancing its presence and influence within the competitive pharmaceutical landscape.

Sector
Healthcare
Industry
Drug Manufacturers - Specialty & Generic
Listing
NSE: NATCOPHARM
Next results
Chief executive
Mr. Rajeev Nannapaneni
Employees
4,199
Headquarters
Hyderabad, India
ISIN
INE987B01026

Public research · Report of

Business model & financial foundation

Natco Pharma (NSE: NATCOPHARM), Complex generic formulations, APIs and crop-health chemicals: revenue of ₹4,078 crore in FY26 (-7.9% on FY25), an EBITDA margin of 42.5%, net profit of ₹1,419 crore and net cash of ₹2,180 crore.

Key figures
Revenue, FY26 (₹ crore)
4,078
consolidated
Revenue growth, FY26
-7.9%
on FY25
EBITDA margin, FY26
42.5%
EBITDA (Company EBITDA including other income) / revenue
Net profit, FY26 (₹ crore)
1,419
to owners
Return on equity, FY26
16.9%
on average equity
Net debt, FY26 (₹ crore)
-2,180
Borrowings plus leases less identified treasury liquidity
Market capitalisation (₹ crore)
14,445
at the close of 22 Oct 2026

Company profile

R&D-led manufacturer and commercialiser of niche finished formulations, APIs and agricultural chemicals. US patent challenges and partner profit sharing have produced unusually concentrated, temporary earnings, while domestic oncology and international subsidiaries support the underlying business. Adcock contributes associate profit below tax rather than consolidated sales.

Item, Value
ItemValue
Legal nameNATCO Pharma Limited
Exchange and tickerNSE: NATCOPHARM; BSE: 524816
ISININE987B01026
CINL24230TG1981PLC003201
SectorHealthcare
IndustryComplex generic formulations, APIs and crop-health chemicals
HeadquartersHyderabad, India
Fiscal year endMarch
Reporting basis and unitconsolidated, in ₹ crore
AuditorB S R and Co (since FY25)
Market capitalisation₹14,445 crore (22 Oct 2026)
Shares outstanding17.91 crore shares (FY26)
Price₹784.5 (close, 22 Oct 2026)
52-week range₹779.0 - ₹1,227 (to 22 Oct 2026)
Websitehttps://www.natcopharma.co.in

Corporate structure and shareholding

Entity, Holding, Business
EntityHoldingBusiness
NATCO Pharma USA LLC100%US development and generic formulations
NATCO Pharma Canada Inc.99.04%Canada generic commercialisation
NatcoFarma do Brasil Ltda.100%Brazil commercialisation
NATCO Pharma South Africa Proprietary Limited100%Holding vehicle for associate Adcock
PT NATCO Lotus Farma100%Indonesia generic formulations
NATCO Crop Health Sciences Limited100%Proposed demerger recipient; scheme not effective at cut-off

Adcock holding increased to49% on14July2026 (S92); equity accounting retained. Remaining wholly-owned regional entities and holding vehicles in FY26 AR p304; no parent above listed company established.

Shareholding (% of shares)
Shareholding (% of shares)Q3FY26Q4FY26Q1FY27Q2FY27
Promoter49.48%49.42%49.42%49.39%
Promoter holding pledged0.00%0.00%0.00%
Foreign institutions15.16%17.37%16.99%
Domestic institutions5.39%5.46%5.62%
of which mutual funds1.60%1.72%1.92%
Retail21.99%20.13%20.16%
Other7.98%7.62%7.81%

The promoter holding pledged is a share of the promoter's own holding.

Business model

Natco is an R&D-led supplier of niche generic formulations, APIs and crop-health chemicals. US partner profit share and patent challenges drove the historical lenalidomide windfall; that contribution became negligible after broad generic availability. The current earnings base comprises domestic specialty/oncology formulations, international formulations (including Brazil and Canada), APIs, crop health and equity-accounted Adcock Ingram profit. Adcock is a 49% associate, so it contributes below PBT rather than to revenue.

Segment, revenue, FY26 (₹ crore), Share, segment result, FY26 (₹ crore)
Segmentrevenue, FY26 (₹ crore)Sharesegment result, FY26 (₹ crore)Shareassets, FY26 (₹ crore)Share
Pharmaceuticals statutory; result before finance/associate, not EBITDA3,94096.6%1,547101.3%9,67697.0%
Agro chemicals statutory; result before finance not EBITDA138.23.4%-19.8-1.3%302.23.0%

Segments as the company reports them (consolidated); each share is of the segments' sum.

Peer, Why the dossier compares them
PeerWhy the dossier compares them
Dr Reddy's Laboratories (DRREDDY)
Cipla (CIPLA)India branded formulations and complex US products; steadier earnings mix.
Aurobindo Pharma (AUROPHARMA)US generics and manufacturing economics; greater scale and lower concentration.
Lupin (LUPIN)Complex US generics, respiratory and domestic brands; product-cycle comparison.
Zydus Lifesciences (ZYDUSLIFE)US patent challenges and Indian brands; pipeline and capital-allocation comparison.

Financial databook

Profit and loss (₹ crore)
Profit and loss (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Revenue from operations1,9052,6973,9994,4304,078
Cost of revenue (vendor classification) *681.5745.5862.5865.3922.0
Other operating costs (vendor classification) *531.6515.8841.6748.31,001
EBITDA (vendor classification) *334.01,0361,8802,4581,749
Operating EBIT excluding other income215.4871.41,5651,9611,230
Finance costs13.29.5019.223.936.7
PBT before net-of-tax associate profit202.2861.91,6742,2911,491
Total current and deferred tax expense32.2146.6285.2408.0118.9
Total consolidated PAT after associates before NCI170.0715.31,3881,8831,419
Diluted EPS attributable to owners (₹)9.3239.1877.34105.379.20
Cost of materials consumed522.5536.2593.5
Purchases of stock-in-trade151.4166.1203.2
Signed change in finished goods/WIP/stock-in-trade42.7-12.5-106.2
Materials plus purchases plus signed inventory change716.6689.8690.5
Employee benefits expense525.0594.5687.2
Other expenses1,006949.21,264
Company EBITDA including other income1,8802,5511,734
Operating EBITDA excluding other income1,7512,1961,437
Other income128.1354.5297.6
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment186.8235.2206.6
Signed separately presented exceptional items0.000.000.00
Current tax316.5437.6303.5
Signed deferred tax expense/(credit)-31.3-29.6-184.6
PAT attributable to owners1,3881,8851,419
Signed PAT attributable to non-controlling interests0.00-2.000.00
Signed share of associate profit net of tax0.000.0046.6
Balance sheet (₹ crore)
Balance sheet (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Total equity including NCI4,2644,8745,8537,6129,221
Current and noncurrent borrowings excluding leases432.0176.1363.2273.1706.4
Cash and cash equivalents only111.1131.970.4120.0198.9
Trade receivables620.6856.11,1891,247881.2
Inventories762.0742.9700.5765.8908.5
Trade payables MSME plus other creditors161.8263.8235.5274.9409.3
Net PPE including embedded ROU excluding intangibles55.645.02,2982,4322,545
Capital work-in-progress excluding capital advances129.564.3137.3225.4293.7
Total assets5,1095,6576,9068,63111,074
Equity attributable to owners5,8537,6079,221
Current and noncurrent lease liabilities8.006.307.50
Other bank balances including unpaid dividends882.52,0561,352
Current financial investments before liquidity exclusions443.5320.8578.2
Noncurrent financial investments excluding associate95.9152.8273.2
Identified treasury liquidity excluding strategic stakes1,7702,9372,894
Borrowings plus leases less identified treasury liquidity-1,399-2,658-2,180
Other intangible assets excluding goodwill137.1208.7194.3
Associate investment accounted for using equity method0.000.002,276
Cash flow (₹ crore)
Cash flow (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Net cash generated from operating activities after tax-58.2792.21,2121,6971,768
Free cash flow (vendor definition) *-196.2643.5852.91,1851,377
Cash dividends paid signed negative outflow-82.2-100.4-170.8-107.8-90.2
Gross PPE and intangible cash purchases positive outflow-179.0-115.8358.7511.6391.1
Cash purchases PPE including capital advances positive339.4401.1388.3
Cash acquisitions intangibles positive expenditure19.3110.52.80
PPE and intangible cash sale proceeds2.00115.11.40
CFO less gross PPE and intangible purchases852.91,1851,377
Other reported lines (₹ crore)
Other reported lines (₹ crore)FY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Diluted weighted average shares18.2418.2617.9517.9117.91
Closing issued ordinary shares17.9117.9117.91
Quarterly profit and loss (₹ crore)
Quarterly profit and loss (₹ crore)Q2FY25Q3FY25Q4FY25Q1FY26Q2FY26Q3FY26Q4FY26Q1FY27
Revenue from operations1,371474.81,2211,3291,363647.3739.1735.2
Cost of revenue (vendor classification) *177.682.8424.7233.0169.7133.1154.7147.5
Other operating costs (vendor classification) *237.7211.6-361.3355.9413.8196.1298.3221.9
EBITDA (vendor classification) *868.1215.1607.5632.7679.2216.8205.4245.7
Operating EBIT excluding other income758.5-8.20449.8513.4526.8112.577.2139.4
Finance costs4.104.4010.23.2013.19.5010.913.0
PBT before net-of-tax associates818.2163.7505.9571.9613.7161.1144.1185.6
Current plus signed deferred tax expense141.731.399.991.695.820.7-89.263.4
Total consolidated PAT after associates before NCI676.5132.4406.0480.3517.9151.3269.0206.5
Diluted EPS attributable to owners (₹)37.817.4322.7026.8428.948.4614.9611.53
Cost of materials consumed143.272.7169.0180.6174.9135.2102.8157.8
Purchases of stock-in-trade53.739.140.837.372.655.837.527.8
Signed inventory change finished goods/WIP/traded-19.3-29.039.415.1-77.8-57.914.4-38.1
Materials plus purchases plus signed inventory change177.682.8249.2233.0169.7133.1154.7147.5
Employee benefits expense151.5141.6159.4169.0200.3159.4158.5179.3
Other expenses237.7211.6264.3355.9413.8196.1298.3221.9
Company-basis EBITDA including other income868.1215.1614.4632.7679.2216.8205.4245.7
Operating EBITDA excluding other income804.338.8548.1571.0579.2158.7127.6186.5
Other income63.8176.366.361.7100.058.177.859.2
Depreciation amortisation and impairment45.847.098.357.652.446.250.447.1
Signed separately presented exceptional contribution0.000.000.000.000.000.000.000.00
Current tax expense154.133.5106.4115.7140.431.316.148.8
Signed deferred tax expense/(credit)-12.4-2.20-6.50-24.1-44.6-10.6-105.314.6
PAT attributable to owners677.3133.0406.6480.7518.4151.5267.9206.5
Signed PAT attributable to NCI-0.80-0.60-0.60-0.40-0.50-0.201.100.00
Signed associate profit net of tax0.000.000.000.000.0010.935.784.3

Consolidated, as reported. Lines marked * are the market-data provider's figures; the rest are extracted from the company's filings or derived from them. n.d. not disclosed, n.r. not retrieved, n.a. not applicable.

Metrics dashboard

Metric, FY22, FY23, FY24
MetricFY22FY23FY24FY25FY26
Revenue growth12.7%41.6%48.3%10.8%-7.9%
EBITDA margin47.0%57.6%42.5%
Net margin34.7%42.6%34.8%
Return on equity25.9%28.0%16.9%
Return on capital employed4.7%17.9%27.8%27.8%13.8%
Return on assets22.1%24.3%14.4%
Net debt (₹ crore)-1,399-2,658-2,180
Net debt / EBITDA-0.74x-1.04x-1.26x
Interest cover16.3x91.7x81.5x82.0x33.5x
Asset turnover0.38x0.50x0.64x0.57x0.41x
Receivable days11911610910379
Inventory days (on revenue)146101646381
Payable days (on revenue)3136212337
Cash conversion0.87x0.90x1.25x
Capex intensity9.4%4.3%9.0%11.5%9.6%
Free cash flow (₹ crore)-237.2676.4852.91,1851,377
Dividend payout12.3%5.7%6.4%
EPS, diluted (₹)9.3239.1877.34105.379.20
Book value per share (₹)233.8267.0326.1425.0514.8

Computed from the statements above:

  • Revenue growth: revenue over the previous year's, less one.
  • EBITDA margin: EBITDA (Company EBITDA including other income) / revenue.
  • Net margin: net profit to owners / revenue.
  • Return on equity: net profit to owners / average equity.
  • Return on capital employed: EBIT / average equity plus borrowings.
  • Return on assets: net profit to owners / average total assets.
  • Net debt (₹ crore): Borrowings plus leases less identified treasury liquidity; negative is net cash.
  • Net debt / EBITDA: net debt / EBITDA (Company EBITDA including other income).
  • Interest cover: EBIT / finance cost.
  • Asset turnover: revenue / average total assets.
  • Receivable days: receivables / revenue x 365.
  • Inventory days (on revenue): inventory / revenue x 365.
  • Payable days (on revenue): payables / revenue x 365.
  • Cash conversion: cash from operations / net profit to owners.
  • Capex intensity: capital expenditure / revenue.
  • Free cash flow (₹ crore): cash from operations less capital expenditure.
  • Dividend payout: dividends paid / net profit to owners.
  • EPS, diluted (₹): as reported (Diluted EPS attributable to owners).
  • Book value per share (₹): equity / shares outstanding.

Source: the company's filings and disclosures as extracted into Mool's company dossier (version 2, information to 22 Oct 2026); market data at the close of 22 Oct 2026. Every figure is read from the dossier's files or computed from them; the account of the business model is the analyst's, from the dossier's workings.

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Report history

Reports on Natco Pharma

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